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・ Iris bulleyana
・ Iris bungei
・ Iris Burton
・ Iris Butler
・ Iris Cahn
・ Iris Cantor
・ Iris Capital
・ Iris cathayensis
・ Iris caucasica
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・ Iris chrysophylla
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Iris clarkei
・ Iris Clert
・ Iris Clert Gallery
・ Iris confusa
・ IRIS Consortium
・ Iris cristata
・ Iris croatica
・ Iris crocea
・ Iris Cummings
・ Iris cuniculiformis
・ Iris curvifolia
・ Iris cycloglossa
・ Iris cypriana
・ Iris cyst
・ Iris danfordiae


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Iris clarkei : ウィキペディア英語版
Iris clarkei

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''Iris clarkei'' is a species in the genus ''Iris'', also the subgenus of ''Limniris'' and in the ''Iris series Sibiricae''. It is a rhizomatous herbaceous perennial, from Asia, including north east India, Nepal, Tibet, Bhutan, Burma and in China. It has grey-green leaves, long and thin green stem and violet, to dark blue, to blue or reddish purple flowers.
==Description==
''Iris clarkei'' is unique among the members of the ''Iris sibiricae'' group, as it has a solid stem and not hollow.〔〔〔〔
It has a creeping habit that eventually forms a loose colony of plants.〔〔〔 The rhizomes are slender and cylindric in form and sometimes clothed with the fibrous remains of the leaves from last season.〔〔
It has grey-green leaves, that are glossy or glaucous on one side and dull on the other side.〔〔〔 They are also linear, sword-shaped (lanceolate) and can grow to between 30–60 cm (10–24 in) long and between 0.8–2 cm (1/3-1/2 in) wide.〔〔〔〔〔 The slender leaves begin to droop, the larger they get.〔
It has a green, cylindrical, flowering stem or scape which is about 5mm wide, and can grow up to between 45–60 cm (17-24 inches) long,〔〔〔〔〔〔〔〔〔 or very rarely 90 cm (3 ft) long.〔〔
It has between 2-3 branches, with normally 2 flowers at the end of the branches.〔〔〔〔〔〔〔
It blooms between late spring and early summer,〔〔 between May and July.〔〔〔 The flowers appear well above the leaves.〔
The flowers come in a range of shades of blue. From violet,〔〔〔〔〔 to dark blue,〔〔 to blue,〔〔〔〔 to a reddish purple colour.〔〔〔〔
The flowers are between 5–10 cm (2–4 in) in diameter.〔〔〔
It has 2 pairs of petals, 3 large sepals (outer petals) known as the falls and 3 - 4 smaller petals known as the standards. The falls are larger, drooping, pendant shaped (in botany terms - obovate) and have a large white/yellow signal patch with violet or dark blue veining.〔〔〔〔〔〔〔〔〔〔 The standards are smaller, narrower (oblanceolate), plain coloured, upright, and usually horizontal.〔〔〔〔〔〔
It has a green perianth tube (about 5 cm long and 1 cm wide), slender green pedicel (about 2-3.5 cm long), milky white anther and blue style branches (about 4.5 cm long).〔〔
Between August and September (after flowering), it has an oblong shaped (with 3-angled sides and 6 ridges/veins) seed capsule, which is 3.5–5 cm (1-2 inch) long and 1.2-2.5 cm (0.5-1 inch) wide.〔〔 Inside, are dark brown, semi-circular, flat, disc-like seeds.〔〔〔 The seeds are similar in form to ''Iris delavayi'' seeds.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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